Of Germans, Immigrants and Bread

I don’t normally pick up this genre to read, but something about The Baker’s Daughter by Sarah McCoy intrigued me. The premise is simple enough. Journalist Reba shows up to interview the owner of the local German bakery, Elsie. Turns out German-born Elsie came to the U.S. after World War II and the book follows two story threads: Elsie’s life in Germany during the War, and Reba’s life and its intersecting with the older Elsie in modern day Texas.

The World War II connection caught my attention, as that is an era of history I often study. Usually it’s framed as Allies vs. Nazis and the people living in Germany are forgotten. I’ve discussed here before that the Germans were not unlike us, which makes the rise of Nazi terror all the more frightening. But not all the Germans were Nazis. Not all supported them. As the war progressed, many began to question their leadership as their country was being destroyed. They began to see what those leaders really were. Yet their ability to revolt had been been squashed by terror and Hitler confiscating weapons years before. The thread of Elsie’s story gives a window into this world. It’s fictional, but McCoy gives enough detail of that world to make it seem real. This is a perspective rarely taken and, in some ways, reminds me of the film The Boy in Striped Pajamas.

This isn’t a heavy-handed book and it gives the thoughtful reader much to ponder. Could the German citizens have done more? Were the decisions they made to survive always the right one? How does war change a person? Is war a reason, or an excuse, to do things one would never do before or again?

[Some spoilers here.] In the story, Elsie hides a Jewish boy from being taken and most likely killed. She is also is concerned about the fate of her sister and her children. The sister is part of the Lebensborn program to breed Aryan children, the one boy is missing, taken by the Nazis. The sister also has vanished. Later, after being raped by a German officer, Elsie becomes pregnant and decides to terminate the baby. It seems a quick decision for someone surrounded by death and potential death. I don’t know the intent of the author, but this is where those questions above come into play. It’s an interesting contrast to be trying to save and take lives at the same time. War does these things to people. And this obviously leads into the issue of terminating life after rape, which most all of us have said is okay. Though once I heard someone ask, “Why is that life any different than any other?” It’s one of those difficult questions no one wants to ask, let alone think about. This, however, is only one point in a book with much to think about.

In the present day, Reba is boyfriend works for the border patrol. He tries to uphold the law, but sees people truly looking for a better life being caught between to extremes: People who want the borders open and little access and those who want it locked down. Again, I don’t know McCoy’s exact position, but she mostly cuts a path that will make a thoughtful reader look at the issue a little closer. I’m sure zealots on either side wished she would take some clear, emotional stance, but then it wouldn’t be an intelligent story. Perhaps people will stop listening to the talking heads and politicians only interested in holding on to power. We can’t have Mad Max at the borders or have instant amnesty for all, but we are a country built on immigration and those who truly want to come here for a better life and become Americans.

Ironicly, this takes place in the El Paso area, which is the region where German scientists after the War were first spirited to before working on various military and NASA programs. Some were Nazis who had their pasts scrubbed at the same time other, less useful Nazis, were being hunted down. Again, the question of does war justify such contradictions? If it does, does it always and when?

Sarah McCoy has written a story that I didn’t feel was trying to thump out an agenda like many writers do. Instead, she created a fascinating story that touched various issues and ideas that an insightful reader will appreciate. Of course, not all readers will arrive at the same place as each other or the author in their conclusions. That’s fine, as long as you are thinking. A good book should entertain and make you think. This one does both.

And did I mention this is all against the backdrop of baking? You will have the unmistakable desire for artisan breads or homemade pastries while reading this book. Perhaps the return of the local bakery is another fine point to take away from this read. We will look forward to more from Sarah.

Categories: Books, Fiction | Leave a comment

Lost Pryamid at Giza?

Frederic Norton wrote in his 1700s era book Travels in Egypt and Nubia of four large pyramids at Giza.

The only problem is that there are currently only three.

It wouldn’t be impossible to cart off a pyramid, but it wouldn’t be easy either. Shouldn’t there be some evidence left? Some suggest Norton was talking about a pyramid further away from Giza, but his map has it very close. I haven’t found much on this “lost” ruin, other than at here. Yeah, I know, it’s a conspiracy site, but it has scans of some of the old maps.

There is undoubtedly much to be found in Egypt, a civilization that lasted for 3000 years. The ancient world has yet to give up all of its mysteries. It may surprise us yet.

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Apocalypse Time

Here’s something to read while you are hunkered down in your bunker tonight waiting for the Mayan Apocalypse: 6 Real Threats Facing the US. Note the article doesn’t list the government’s poor responses to disasters or their driving us to a financial collapse…

It’s probably too late now, but The Mayan and Other Ancient Calendars is an informative little book on the ancient world’s time-keeping. Or for a more detailed examination of their skywatching, try Stairways to the Stars. This book is far more fascinating than those by people who pretend to know something about the Mayans.

There’s still time to go buy canned chicken. Hey, doesn’t hurt to be prepared. It’s not like the government is going to help you out whether it’s Mayans, snowstorms or whatever may come your way.

Categories: Native Americans, Prehistory | Tags: , , , | Leave a comment

The Hobbit and Evil

Fans of the Lord of the Rings trilogy didn’t think they would have to wait nine years for The Hobbit. It was worth the wait. Peter Jackson’s team has once again put the time (and money) into bringing this classic mythos to life.

It’s also one of those films that reminds you the power of the medium. Most films don’t gain anything from the big screen format. You might as well watch them on television. Films like The Hobbit remind you of why people still go to the theater in the age of high-def television.

I had been wondering how they would make The Hobbit into three parts (this seemed a bit excessive). Seeing how part one only makes it through the first six of nineteen chapters, it’s easy to figure out now. This should make Tolkien purists happy because this means the movie makers are following the book closer, they have the time. There were a number of things in the film I forgot were in the book making it nearly as epic as the others. They also draw on Tolkien’s background history to fill in the details, as the book isn’t as detail-heavy as the sequels. I haven’t had any issue with what deviations were made in the films. They all were done in a way that kept with Tolkien’s vision. In my analysis, I still think they are perhaps the best book-to-film translations ever attempted.

Some may see the films or books as just entertainment, but Tolkien spent a lifetime creating a mythos with far more detail than most writers ever imagine. An Oxford professor, he approached his writing as if it were a scholarly pursuit. Yet it was still entertaining and captivating, full of themes and message (though he never intentionally preached, so to speak, his beliefs informed his work). That’s why it has endured for so long (The Hobbit was originally published in 1937, mainly directed at children. Don’t see many children books like this anymore, do we?).

Tolkien drew on many influences in creating Middle-Earth. Most notably his Christian worldview, from which one of his most important themes came:

Evil exists.

Not only that, he witnessed the worst men could do while serving in World War I, which undoubtedly colored his writing. In fact, he began creating his world while in the trenches. Throughout his books, he made it clear that evil was always there, even when not obvious, waiting for a time to explode or conquer. When it did, it must be stopped.

It’s funny how Lord of the Rings, in many ways a war novel, saw a resurgence during the 1960s. Though I doubt, because of his own experiences, Tolkien would ever promote rushing into war. He also knew we can’t pretend evil doesn’t exist or that it may just go away.

It always comes back.

In time of tragedy, people always ask why? That is the normal reaction and indeed there are many causes for terrible events, like the recent shootings. It was disturbing that political groups and politicians immediately starting talking about guns, as if they whispered into these people’s ears and turned them insane. That’s the easy way out. Addressing actual causes is difficult. Admitting evil exists makes us scared and helpless.

Given that one of the cornerstones of most religions is that evil exists, one wonders why so many pretend it doesn’t. We want to be safe, secure and happy, but we don’t want to be vigilant. We’ve been told evil isn’t real and we, through law and government, can stamp it all out. We downplay talk of evil in our religions, so not to scare people away. We have made religion into another helpful fad to get us through life. Then something horrible happens. We are forced back into reality.

Sadly, most who are not directly effected by the tragedy, soon forget and go back to their lives. Evil grows and prospers and is ignored.

Tolkien believed in it. He saw it in war and never forgot it.

I hope all will pray and do whatever they can to help the people effected by the recent unimaginable violence in Connecticut and elsewhere. I also hope these things: People will realize what they have here in this country. The opportunities for them and their family and that there are some places in this world were this violence is a regular event. Remember what it took to create and defend this country and don’t use crisis as an excuse to act too quick and not address the real issues. Times of disaster and tragedy are the times we need to protect our rights the most, because in the end, if we don’t, far greater calamities will occur. Just look to history.

Some think “doing something about guns” will solve these problems. Timothy McVeigh didn’t use guns to massacre people. Nor did the terrorists on 9/11. Evil wants us to think it is just that simple, ban this or that. They want us to look the wrong way.

Ask the right questions. If we don’t, evil will continue to win.

Update: Others are also talking about evil and not pretending it doesn’t exist. See posts by John Eldridge and Mike Duran.

Categories: Books, Critical Thinking, Fiction | Tags: , , , , , , | 1 Comment

What was the Star of Bethlehem?

Planets, stars, novas or even UFOs, all have been presented as the source of the account in the Gospel of Matthew. He was the only gospel writer who felt it necessary to include the star, which make many wonder if it really happened. Like many of these topics, one can choose to be quickly dismissive or delve deeper.

The latter is what Michael R. Molnar does in his book The Star of Bethlehem. It’s one of the most complete studies of the topic I have run across and draws out many overlooked details in the biblical account and from history. Some additional studies from a science-faith think tank can be found here, but Molnar’s book would be a great study for this Christmas season.

If you want more Christmas lore, try Revelation of the Magi by Brent Landau. This is a translation of a once popular, now largely forgotten, apocryphal Christian story. It’s a fascinating account for students of early Christian history and Christmas traditions. Does it add any truth to the gospel account? Maybe, maybe not. It has the style of fiction rather than historical reporting.

Now Landau’s speculations about the story and the biblical account are, at times, poor theology. He thinks the infancy accounts have no value and supposedly the “majority” of scholars agree. It didn’t take me long to find many who disagree with that. He also seems to be promoting some sort of pluralistic variety of Christianity by somehow concluding this Magi text points to all religious beliefs coming from Christ. It’s sad that some “scholars” seem to ignore scholars who don’t agree with them and try to dumb down Christianity (I’m not saying other religions don’t have any truths in them, but pluralists like to pretend everyone is the same). So don’t buy Landau’s book for the theology. If ancient texts interest you, his translation of the Magi text is a good read.

Instead of non-stop rushing around this month, take some time, sit by the Christmas tree, and learn about the history and traditions that surround us this time of year.

Categories: Ancient Documents, Bible, Mysteries, Traditions | Tags: , , , , , | 2 Comments

3000 Years: Will We Make It?

The United States has been around for 236 years. We think that’s a long time. Rome endured over twice that. Ancient Egypt: Over 3000 years. Try to imagine that. They had periods of chaos longer than the U.S. has been a nation, and we think this recession is bad.

The length of their existence is one reason they fascinate people to this day. How did they do it? That’s what draws people to study them. So do the temples and pyramids. Archaeologists have spent decades peeling back layers of the history beneath the sands. That many millenia of history piled over each other can make it difficult, but it’s amazing what we do know.

They weren’t cavemen, but also not super-geniuses. Their math that built the pyramids was rather simple. Their astronomy was less advanced than the Mayans. Yet, in many ways, they were like us. We often think we are the only people to work, play, love and fight. People stuck in the modern world would surprised at how similar the peoples of the ancient world were. On the other hand, us moderns wouldn’t want to stranded in the ancient lands with their primitive medicine and short lives.

It’s hard finding readable, yet scholarly, material on Egypt. Bookstores are full of strange, bizarre theories on ancient Egypt. Some just cannot believe the ancients could figure out how to move stones and stack them. Toddlers figure that out.

A great place to start your learning would be Bob Brier’s engaging course, History of Ancient Egypt. If you have no interest in this ancient world, you will after listening to his informative and fun lectures. Then there is Barbara Mertz’s two part history Temples, Tombs, and Hieroglyphs and Red Land, Black Land: Daily Life in Ancient Egypt which have been the best intro to Egyptian history for decades.

Both Brier and Mertz are Egyptologists. It’s fun to see where they agree and disagree (mainly the former). The books and course are good complements. Ironically, Brier supports the theory of women driving the leadership in Egypt more than Mertz does. Mertz overlooks Egyptian links in the bible, whereas Brier explores it. Brier is a mummy expert, and Mertz loves showing how human the ancients were. Both actually reference each other.

Far more fascinating than fringe theorists. As exciting as a fictional world. Try something different.

Try time travel into an ancient world.

Categories: Ancient Sites, Books | Tags: , , | 1 Comment

Christmas Starts Today

Not on Black Friday. See my old post on Christmas here.

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Shadows Among Us

I have written much here on history and fiction. Now it is time to combine the two.

I have long known that I enjoy writing fiction more than non. That’s just the way it is. So soon (soon being a relative term), I plan on rolling out the long-in-writing fantasy project. A tale set in this world, not another, that asks,

“What if it was a mistake to believe the disturbing beings relegated to myth and legend never existed?”

And as C.S. Lewis wrote:

“There are no ordinary people. You have never talked to a mere mortal.”

Stay tuned for more.

Omnium finis imminent.

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Daughter of Light

For years I had intended on reading the classic fantasies of J.R.R. Tolkien, but never did until a few months before the films were released. Then I was hooked. I had been a long-time sci-fi fan, but I still wondered how did I miss this genre? So I began seeking out more.

Of late, however, I have had a tougher time finding new fantasy authors that I enjoy. A couple of times I have, in the middle of a series, given up and moved on. These authors have created detailed worlds and epic adventures for sure. Yet they are afraid to let their stories breathe. They don’t want to leave any details to the readers’ imagination. So instead of the story drawing you in and propelling you along, it can be like slogging through a swamp. Time is too valuable to spend on such books and there are many others needing reading. Maybe it is the conditioning of the instant-everything-society, but the plodding style of writing is a dying breed.

Still, I continue the quest for something new and engaging. That is just what I found in Daughter of Light, the debut novel of Morgan L. Busse.

It’s the story of Rowen Mar, who is learning she is not another average human in the Lands. Evil is rising and she is being called to make a choice, lead the fight or deny her gifts. In some ways a classic fantasy tale, but rather than focusing on a particular quest (finding this or that object), this one is more centered on the people finding what they were meant to be. The story quickly draws the reader in with just the right amount of detail to allow your mind to quickly form a vision of Busse’s world. It is not as heavy on the fantasy elements as other books and in this and other ways reminds me of Terry Goodkind’s stories. Fans of that series also may see a similarity in Goodkind’s Confessors and the reluctant Rowen’s abilities.

Busse’s story, though, is original in its world. Good and evil aren’t the vague ideas of many novels. There is something real and tangible behind both. I won’t give away any more details here, but this book should be on all fantasy fan’s read lists. The adventure moves quickly and readers will be waiting for the next volume, which the final pages of this one surely indicate is coming. In fact, this book seems almost a prologue to a much longer story. The characters are just beginning to realize who they are. Evil is still spreading through the countryside. They have yet to fully engage in the struggle.

The battle between Darkness and Light has only begun.

Categories: Books, Fiction, Writing | Tags: , | 7 Comments

Telling Stories

How many people do you know that you really know? Think about it. How many coworkers, friends and family — people you known for many years — have told you their story? When do we think to ask, “Tell me your story” ? The fact is this:

Everyone has a story.

We all tend to live in very small parts of the human existence, in spite of being connected 24/7. That’s why I like those type of short stories that are snapshots of another part of the country. Someone else’s life. Take Edd Voss’ Rambling.

It is a collection of short stories, some inspired by his travels and life, others completely fictional. In the midst of some very personal tales, we find two pieces of sci-fi. In all of them, if for only a few moments, you are able to leave your world for a bit. It’s like taking a trip cross-country (fitting for the author — a truck driver), through time and imagination. Visit where you have never been. Find people you’ve never met.

Everyone should take the time to put together a book like this. They don’t have to be epics or perfect in prose or looking for fame and fortune. Everyone has stories that deserve to be told and preserved.

When will you tell yours?

Categories: Books, Writing | Tags: , , | 3 Comments

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